Railroad Spike Carbon Steel Guide

Railroad spike knives are one of the most unique and storied traditions in American blacksmithing. At Wild Hunt Steel, we honor this tradition by hand-forging knives from genuine railroad spikes, creating blades that carry a piece of industrial history in every edge.

What Is Railroad Spike Carbon Steel

Railroad spikes are large, square-headed nails used to fasten rail tracks to wooden ties. They are made from medium-carbon steel, typically containing 0.30% to 0.50% carbon. While this carbon content is lower than dedicated knife steels like 1095, skilled blacksmiths have been forging functional knives from railroad spikes for generations.

The History of Railroad Spike Knives

The tradition of forging knives from railroad spikes dates back to the 19th century, when blacksmiths and craftsmen would repurpose discarded spikes into functional tools. Today, railroad spike knives are prized as collector's pieces, gifts, and conversation starters that connect the owner to a rich piece of American industrial heritage.

Characteristics of Railroad Spike Steel

Toughness

The medium-carbon content of railroad spike steel gives it excellent toughness and resistance to chipping. Railroad spike knives can handle rough use without breaking.

Edge Retention

Due to the lower carbon content compared to high-carbon knife steels, railroad spike blades do not hold an edge as long as 1095 or Damascus steel. However, they are easy to sharpen in the field and will take a serviceable working edge.

Unique Character

Every railroad spike has its own history and character. The forging process reveals the grain structure of the steel in a way that is unique to each spike, making every railroad spike knife a one-of-a-kind piece.

Railroad Spike Knives at Wild Hunt Steel

Our railroad spike carbon steel knives are hand-forged by our craftsmen, shaped into functional blade profiles, heat-treated for optimal performance, and fitted with carefully selected handles. Each knife is a functional tool and a piece of living history.

Who Railroad Spike Knives Are For

Railroad spike knives are perfect for history enthusiasts and collectors, blacksmithing and craft enthusiasts, those looking for a unique and meaningful gift, and anyone who appreciates the story behind their tools.

Caring for Your Railroad Spike Knife

Railroad spike carbon steel requires the same care as other carbon steel knives. Clean and dry after use, and apply mineral oil regularly to prevent rust. The blade may develop a natural patina over time, which is a normal and desirable characteristic of carbon steel. Visit our Blade Care and Maintenance Guide for full care instructions.

Custom Railroad Spike Knives

Interested in a custom railroad spike knife with a specific handle or personalized carving? Visit our Custom Orders page to get started.